Assisted Reproductive Technologies: Overview and Applications

Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART) are medical procedures that assist individuals in achieving pregnancy, including in vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), and gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT).
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Application
Infertility Treatments | In Vitro Fertilization | Reproductive Medicine | IVF Treatments | Embryo Transfer Procedures
Prepared by Nick Harper, reviewed by Dr. David James Simpson

Assisted Reproductive Technologies FAQ


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What is assisted reproductive technology (art)?

Assisted reproductive technology (ART) refers to fertility treatments and procedures that can help with difficulties or an inability to conceive children. ART techniques involve the manipulation of eggs, sperm, or embryos to increase the likelihood of a successful pregnancy.

What is assisted reproductive technology (IVF)?

Together, this group of treatments is called assisted reproductive technology. IVF can be done using a couple's own eggs and sperm. Or it may involve eggs, sperm or embryos from a known or unknown donor. In some cases, a gestational carrier — someone who has an embryo implanted in the uterus — might be used.

How do assisted reproductive technologies work?

For assisted reproductive technologies, oocytes and sperm are collected from the intended parents or donors, and an embryo or the gametes are transferred to the woman's reproductive tract after culture in vitro. ARTs may result in multifetal pregnancy, but risk is much less than that with controlled ovarian stimulation.

What is assisted reproduction?

Assisted reproduction is the name given to treatments that can help you get pregnant without you having sexual intercourse. There are a variety of treatments, and what is suitable for you will depend on your own circumstances. The options include: the use of donor sperm ( donor insemination) or eggs ( egg donation ).

Can assisted reproductive technology help you conceive?

Increasingly, couples are turning to assisted reproductive technology (ART) for help with conceiving and ultimately giving birth to a healthy live baby of their own. Fertility treatments are complex, and each ART cycle consists of several steps. If one of these steps is incorrectly applied, the stakes are high as conception may not occur.

Does assisted reproductive technology affect perinatal outcomes?

Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) has been shown to be variably associated with adverse short‐ and long‐term perinatal outcomes. This review supplies the reader with an understanding of infertility and highlights ART methods as well as short‐ and long‐term outcome data.

Assisted Reproductive Technologies References

If you want to know more about Assisted Reproductive Technologies, consider exploring links below:

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